If you’re looking for an off-the-beaten-path destination, look no further than East Germany. This little-explored region is full of hidden gems, from charming small towns to stunning natural scenery. Whether you’re a history buff or a nature lover, East Germany has something for everyone.
So why not add it to your travel list? You won’t regret it! Looking for more inspiration? Check out our East Germany travel guide for more tips on what to see and do in this fascinating region.
Why Visit East Germany
If you’re looking for a unique travel destination, add East Germany to your list! This beautiful country has a lot to offer, from its rich history to its stunning natural scenery.
When you visit East Germany, you’ll have the chance to explore some of Europe’s most well-preserved medieval towns, learn about the fascinating culture and heritage of the German people, and enjoy the region’s renowned food and wine. You’ll also have the opportunity to meet some of the friendly locals and get a taste of what it’s like to live in this vibrant country.
Overview of East Germany’s History
East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR), was a country that existed from 1949 to 1990 when the eastern portion of Germany was annexed by the Soviet Union. The GDR was established as a communist state and remained closely aligned with the USSR throughout its history. The GDR’s economy was heavily centralized and focused on heavy industry, which led to environmental damage and economic stagnation in the latter years of the regime.
In 1989, a series of pro-democracy protests erupted in the GDR, culminating in the fall of the Berlin Wall and the eventual reunification of Germany. The history of East Germany is a complex and fascinating one, and it continues to shape German identity today.
What to Expect from East German Culture
For anyone considering a trip to East Germany, there are a few things to keep in mind about the local culture. First and foremost, East Germans are known for their industrious nature. The region has a long history of being a major center of manufacturing and industry, and that tradition continues today.
As a result, East Germans tend to be hard-working and down-to-earth, with a focus on practicality over aesthetics. When it comes to leisure time, they enjoy simple pleasures like spending time with family and friends, going for walks in the countryside, and indulging in their love of music and dance.
Although the country is now unified with West Germany, East German culture still retains its own unique flavor. So if you’re looking for an authentic experience, be sure to keep these things in mind during your travels. You’ll be sure to enjoy your time in this fascinating corner of the world.
Cities in East Germany
East German cities have a fascinating history. Many of them were founded during the Middle Ages, and their architecture reflects the influence of both the Germanic and Slavic cultures. Here are some top cities in East Germany:
Dresden
Dresden is a city in East Germany that has a rich history dating back to the 12th century. Today, Dresden is a thriving cultural hub with a population of over 1 million people. The city is home to dozens of museums and art galleries, as well as a vibrant nightlife scene.
Dresden is also known for its stunning architecture, including the Opera House and the Zwinger Palace. If you’re looking for a truly unique city experience, Dresden is definitely worth a visit!
Leipzig
Leipzig is one of the major cities in East Germany and is the economic and cultural center of the region. The city is home to many historical landmarks, including the Leipzig Opera House and the Leipzig Gewandhaus, one of the oldest symphony orchestras in the world. The city is also known for its lively nightlife and vibrant music scene.
In recent years, Leipzig has become a popular tourist destination, with visitors from all over the world coming to experience its unique culture. Whether you’re interested in history, music, or simply exploring a new city, Leipzig is definitely worth a visit.
Berlin
Berlin is a fascinating city with a long and complex history. Located in the east of Germany, it was the capital of the country until 1949 when the division of Germany following the Second World War saw it become the capital of East Germany. The city was then reconnected in 1990 after the fall of the Berlin Wall.
Today, Berlin is once again a thriving capital with a lot to offer visitors. From its world-class museums and galleries to its vibrant nightlife, there is something for everyone in Berlin. Whether you’re interested in exploring its rich history or just want to enjoy all that the city has to offer, Berlin is definitely worth a visit.
Potsdam
Potsdam is a city located in the southeast of Germany, bordering Berlin. It is the capital of the state of Brandenburg and has a population of over 155,000 people. Potsdam is known for its beautiful parks and gardens, as well as its many palaces and historic buildings.
The city was also the site of the Potsdam Conference in 1945, where world leaders met to discuss the future of post-war Europe. Today, Potsdam is a vibrant city with a thriving cultural scene. It is home to several universities and research institutes, as well as a number of museums and theaters. Visitors to Potsdam can enjoy a variety of activities, from exploring the city’s historic center to taking a boat ride on one of its many lakes.
Weimar
Weimar is a city in East Germany that is steeped in history and culture. It was the site of the renowned Weimar Republic, which was founded after World War I and lasted until 1933. The Republic was known for its liberal and progressive policies, and it attracted some of the most famous artists and intellectuals of its time.
Today, Weimar is still a lively cultural center, with many museums and theaters. It is also home to Bauhaus University, which was founded in 1919 and is one of the leading schools of architecture and design in the world. If you visit Weimar, you will be sure to enjoy its rich history and vibrant culture.
Erfurt
Erfurt is the capital city of Thuringia and the main city nearest to Weimar. It is one of the oldest cities in Germany with a rich history. In the Middle Ages, Erfurt was part of the Hanseatic League, a powerful trading federation.
As a result, the city flourished and became an important center of commerce. Today, Erfurt is known for its beautiful architecture, including its gorgeous medieval churches. The city is also home to many universities and colleges, making it a hub of learning and research. If you’re looking for a city with character and charm, Erfurt is definitely worth a visit!
Hof
Hof is a city in eastern Germany, located in the state of Bavaria. It is one of the oldest cities in the country, with a history that dates back to the 13th century. Hof is best known for its scenic beauty, and it is often referred to as the “Gateway to the Ore Mountains.”
The city is home to numerous attractions, including the Hof Cathedral and Hof University. Visitors can also enjoy the city’s many parks and gardens, as well as its lively nightlife scene. Whether you’re looking for history, culture, or simply a beautiful place to relax, Hof is sure to disappoint.
Jena
Cities in East Germany have a lot to offer tourists. Jena, for example, is home to a number of historic landmarks and cultural attractions. The city’s Old Town is particularly worth exploring, as it is home to a number of well-preserved medieval buildings.
In addition, Jena is also home to a vibrant nightlife scene, with a number of bars and clubs to keep visitors entertained. For those looking for a more relaxed atmosphere, the city also offers a number of parks and gardens to enjoy. Overall, Jena is an exciting and interesting city that is well worth visiting.
Halle
Halle is a beautiful city in East Germany that is rich in history and culture. The city is home to a variety of historical landmarks, including the Market Church and the Red Tower. Halle’s Old Town is also a great place to explore, with its quaint shops and cafes.
In addition to its many historical attractions, Halle is also known for its live music scene. The city hosts a number of festivals throughout the year, including the Halle Music Festival and the Jazz Festival. With so much to see and do, it’s no wonder that Halle is one of the most popular tourist destinations in East Germany.
The Top Sights and Activities in East Germany
Germany is a country with a rich history and culture, and its eastern region is no exception. With so much to see and do in East Germany! Here are some of the top sights and activities:
1. Hike Through the Saxon Switzerland National Park
Saxon Switzerland National Park is a hiker’s paradise. Located in East Germany, the park is home to towering sandstone cliffs, dense forests, and winding rivers. There are dozens of trails to explore, and each one offers something different.
For example, the Bastei Bridge trail takes hikers across a series of bridges with stunning views of the Elbe River Valley. The Kleiner Winterberg trail leads to an abandoned fortress, while the Amseltal route takes hikers through a picturesque valley. No matter which trail you choose, you’re guaranteed to have an unforgettable experience. So what are you waiting for, pack your hiking boots and head to Saxon Switzerland National Park!
For pictures, booking, and more information, click here.
2. Discover the Towns of Meissen and Wittenberg
Meissen and Wittenberg are two towns located in East Germany that are definitely worth a visit! Meissen is best known for its production of Meissen porcelain, which has been made in the town since the early 18th century. Today, the Meissen Porcelain Manufactory is a popular tourist attraction, and visitors can watch artisans at work and even try their hand at painting their own pieces of porcelain.
Wittenberg, on the other hand, is a town with a long association with the Reformation. Visitors can explore historic sites such as the Wittenberg Castle Church, where Martin Luther nailed his 95 Theses to the door in 1517. There are also several museums dedicated to the history of the Reformation in Wittenberg. Whether you’re interested in porcelain or history, Meissen and Wittenberg are both great places to explore!
3. Visit the State Museum of Prehistory in Halle
The State Museum of Prehistory in Halle is one of the most important museums in Germany. It is home to the largest collection of prehistoric artifacts in the country, and its exhibitions offer a fascinating insight into the lives of our ancestors. The museum is located in the city of Halle, which was once part of East Germany.
Today, Halle is a thriving cultural center, and the State Museum of Prehistory is one of its most popular attractions. Visitors can explore the museum’s extensive exhibitions on their own or take part in guided tours. There are also a number of interactive activities for children, making the State Museum of Prehistory an ideal destination for families. If you’re interested in learning more about the lives of our early ancestors, be sure to add the State Museum of Prehistory to your list of must-see attractions in Germany.
Address: Richard-Wagner-Straße 9, 06114 Halle (Saale), Germany
For pictures, booking, and more information, click here.
4. Explore the Caves at Saalfeld Fairy Grottoes
In Eastern Germany, there are a number of hidden gems just waiting to be discovered – and one of the most incredible is the Saalfeld Fairy Grottoes. This system of caves is adorned with thousands of sparkling stalactites, which create an otherworldly atmosphere that is sure to enchant visitors of all ages.
The grottoes can be explored by taking a guided tour, which lasts around 45 minutes. During the tour, you’ll learn all about the history and geology of the caves, as well as the folklore surrounding the famous ‘fairy’ inhabitants. You’ll also get to see some of the unique rock formations up close, including The Emperor’s Candlestick and The Giant’s Footprint.
If you’re looking for an activity that is both educational and fun, a visit to the Saalfeld Fairy Grottoes is sure to fit the bill. With its stunning natural setting and fascinating history, this attraction is a must-see for anyone visiting East Germany.
Address: Feengrottenweg 2, 07318 Saalfeld/Saale, Germany
For pictures, booking, and more information, click here.
5. Take a Cable Car Ride to the Top of Brocken Mountain
In Eastern Germany, there are a number of hidden gems just waiting to be discovered – and one of the most incredible is the Saalfeld Fairy Grottoes. This system of caves is adorned with thousands of sparkling stalactites, which create an otherworldly atmosphere that is sure to enchant visitors of all ages.
The grottoes can be explored by taking a guided tour, which lasts around 45 minutes. During the tour, you’ll learn all about the history and geology of the caves, as well as the folklore surrounding the famous ‘fairy’ inhabitants. You’ll also get to see some of the unique rock formations up close, including The Emperor’s Candlestick and The Giant’s Footprint.
If you’re looking for an activity that is both educational and fun, a visit to the Saalfeld Fairy Grottoes is sure to fit the bill. With its stunning natural setting and fascinating history, this attraction is a must-see for anyone visiting East Germany.
Location: Saxony-Anhalt, Germany
Places to Eat in East Germany
East Germany is home to some of the best food in the world. From traditional German cuisine to international flavors, there is something for everyone to enjoy. Here are just a few of the many great places to eat in East Germany:
1. Curry 36
Curry 36 is a chain of currywurst restaurants in East Germany. The company was founded in 2012 by two entrepreneurs, Jörg Ziercke and Timo Grünewald. The first restaurant opened in Berlin, and the company has since expanded to other cities in the country.
The restaurant offers a variety of currywurst dishes, as well as sides such as fries, onion rings, and coleslaw. Curry 36 places a great emphasis on fresh ingredients, and all of the sausages are hand-made in-house. The company has won numerous awards, and it has been featured in many national and international publications. If you’re looking for a delicious meal while you’re in East Germany, be sure to check out Curry 36!
Address: Mehringdamm 36, 10961 Berlin, Germany
For pictures, booking, and more information, click here.
2. Restaurant Dreimäderlhaus
Restaurant Dreimäderlhaus is one of the best places to eat in East Germany. The restaurant is located in an old house that has been renovated to provide a warm and inviting atmosphere. The menu features a variety of traditional German dishes, including schnitzel, sauerkraut, and potato salad.
The portions are generous and the prices are reasonable. In addition, the staff is friendly and knowledgeable about the food and wine. Whether you are looking for a casual meal or a special occasion, Restaurant Dreimäderlhaus is the perfect place to dine.
Address: Hermann-Elflein-Straße 12, 14467 Potsdam, Germany
3. Kartoffelhaus Weimar
Kartoffelhaus Weimar is one of the best places to eat in East Germany. The restaurant is known for its excellent food and service, and it has a relaxed atmosphere that makes it perfect for a family meal or a romantic dinner. The menu features traditional German cuisine, such as schnitzel, sauerkraut, and spätzle, as well as a variety of international dishes.
There is also a wide selection of beer and wine, making Kartoffelhaus Weimar an ideal place to have a drink after a long day of sightseeing. Whether you’re looking for a quick bite or a leisurely meal, Kartoffelhaus Weimar is sure to please.
Address: Rollpl. 9, 99423 Weimar, Germany
For pictures, booking, and more information, click here.
4. Gasthaus Feuerkugel
Gasthaus Feuerkugel is a must-visit for anyone looking for a truly authentic East German dining experience. The small family-run restaurant is located in the heart of the city, and it has been serving up traditional fare for over thirty years. The menu features all of the classics, from sauerkraut and sausage to apple strudel and slivovitz.
And of course, no meal here would be complete without a pint of Bavarian beer. Gasthaus Feuerkugel may not be the fanciest restaurant in town, but it more than makes up for it with its delicious food and friendly atmosphere. So if you’re ever in East Germany, be sure to pay a visit to this little gem of a restaurant. You won’t regret it!
Address: Michaelisstraße 3/4, 99084 Erfurt, Germany
For pictures, booking, and more information, click here.
5. Stumpf’s Restaurant “Zum Kreuzstein”
Stumpf’s Restaurant “Zum Kreuzstein” is one of the best places to eat in East Germany. The restaurant is located in the town of Schönberg, and it offers a variety of delicious German dishes. The menu includes traditional favorites such as Schnitzel, Bratwurst, and Spaetzle, as well as a variety of fresh seafood options.
The restaurant also has an extensive wine list, and the staff is always happy to help guests choose the perfect wine to pair with their meals. In addition to its great food and wine, Stumpf’s Restaurant “Zum Kreuzstein” also offers a beautiful setting. The restaurant is located in a converted medieval castle, and it features a large outdoor terrace with stunning views of the surrounding countryside.
Address: Kreuzsteinstraße 23, 95028 Hof, Germany
For pictures, booking, and more information, click here.
Tips for Visiting East Germany
Traveling to East Germany can be a fascinating and rewarding experience. However, there are a few things to keep in mind to make the most of your trip.
- First, be sure to research the history of the country and the current political situation. This will help you better understand the culture and context of your visit.
- Second, be respectful of local customs and traditions. Dress modestly, avoid public displays of affection, and be considerate of religious beliefs.
- Finally, remember that East Germany is still recovering from decades of communism. Be patient and understanding with locals as they adjust to a new way of life. With these tips in mind, you’re sure to have a memorable and enriching visit to East Germany.
In Conclusion
If you’re looking for an interesting and unique travel destination, then be sure to add East Germany to your list. This little-explored region is full of hidden gems, from charming small towns to stunning natural scenery. Whether you’re a history buff or a nature lover, East Germany has something for everyone. So why not give it a try? You won’t regret it!